Female and male weed plants

Understanding the Sex of Cannabis Plants

Cannabis plants exhibit a range of sex characteristics, making them either female, male, or in some cases, both. These unique plants that possess both male and female characteristics are known as hermaphrodites.

Cannabis Consumption: Smoking and Vaping

For those who indulge in cannabis consumption either by smoking it in a joint or inhaling it through a vaporizer (commonly known as vaping), the material used is the flower buds from the female cannabis plant. These are typically rich in various compounds that impart the plant's characteristic effects.

Seed Production in Cannabis

In terms of reproduction, it is the female cannabis plants that produce large flowers with resin and trichomes, both of which contain the plant's active compounds. Male marijuana plants, on the other hand, do not yield the large, resinous flower tops that are sought after for consumption. Instead, male plants produce smaller pollen sacs, situated more on the side of the plant, at the base of the leaves.

The function of male plants is crucial to the reproduction of the species, as they pollinate female plants to trigger seed production. However, the flower tops that are commonly consumed come from seedless, or sinsemilla, female plants. These plants produce large flower buds rich in cannabinoids, the active compounds in cannabis.

The Advantages of Feminized Seeds

Advancements in cannabis cultivation have led to the development of feminized seeds, produced through a specialized cloning and breeding process. These seeds are guaranteed to yield only female plants, reducing the risk of unwanted male plants in a grow operation.

Feminized seeds offer a range of benefits, primarily revolving around efficiency. With feminized seeds, growers can avoid wasting time, money, and resources on cultivating male plants, which are typically discarded if the grower's aim is to produce high-THC flower tops.

The Uniqueness of Hermaphrodite Cannabis Plants

Though less common, there are hermaphrodite cannabis plants that possess both female and male sexual organs. These plants have the unique ability to self-pollinate during their flowering phase. While intriguing, this trait is often undesirable to growers, as it can disrupt the cultivation of seedless sinsemilla plants and potentially pass on hermaphroditic genes to subsequent generations.

Our Cannabis Seed Selection

If you're interested in growing your own cannabis plants with a high THC content, consider our AMS SUPREME AUTO-FEM seeds. With these, you're guaranteed feminized seeds that yield robust female plants.


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